Digital
cash. The phrase conjures up images of people beaming
each other money through their handheld communicators, freedom
from overstuffed wallets and the end of jangling coins. Very
futurisitic and very far away.
Well,
turns out digital cash is closer than you might think. In
fact, it's here and being used by about several million people
to transfer billions of dollars a year. Instead of beaming
money, however, people are using e-mail. Yep, regular e-mail.
These systems allow you to send someone money using just the
recipient's e-mail address. No mother's maiden name, no social
security number.
Here's
how it works. You sign up for the service and then enter your
banking information. Then you can send "money" using
the system to other people's e-mail inbox. At the other end,
the person gets the money credited to his or her bank account
(of course, the recipient to sign up as well). So think of
it as an online wire transfer, without the hassle of going
down to the bank.
There
are two major players in this category: PayPal and c2it by
Citibank. A third, eBay's Billpoint, focuses primarily on
auction payments and I will talk more about it in a future
segment about online auctions.
I
have tested and used both systems. They work pretty much the
same way, though there are ways in which they differ. PayPal
is focusing on payments to merchants, with 90 percent of its
customers using the service to pay for items bought online,
including online auctions. In those cases, the seller pays
a fee, typically three percent of the purchase price, while
the buyer is not charged. c2it does not charge for domestic
transactions. This means you can send money, via e-mail, to
anyone in the U.S., for free.
Things
aren't as simple when you want to send money internationally.
Basically, you use the convenience of e-mail, but the recipient
receives money via a paper check or wire transfer. c2it, because
it is backed by Citibank, places a lot more emphasis on international
transactions and allows you to send money, for a flat $10
or $15 fee, to over 100 countries. PayPal currently works
in 37 countries.
Both
are as safe as online banking (which is pretty safe these
days), mainly because they can track the movement of the money
and can protect against unauthorized use. Just be sure to
keep those passwords safe!
At
a time when there is so much bad news about the doubt-com
economy, some of you may be worried about the future of such
services. Well, Citibank has certainly put its muscle behind
c2it. And as for PayPal, it is about to have an IPO.
As
with all new products that require a leap of faith, try these
out with small amounts of money and then you can see for yourself.
You just might get hooked.
RESOURCES:
PayPal.com
c2it.com
BillPoint.com
If
you try these out, do write in to techguru@sree.net
and let me know your thoughts.